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ChristianIXDEN

Christian IX, King of Denmark






Reign[]

King of Denmark
November 15, 1863 - January 29, 1906 (42 years)
Preceded by Frederick VII of Denmark
Succeeded by Frederick VIII of Denmark


Life Data[]

House Glücksburg
Birth April 8, 1818

Schleswig, Germany

Death January 29, 1906 (87 years)


Parents[]

Father Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Birth January 4, 1785
Marriage January 26, 1810 - February 17, 1831 (21 years, died)
Death February 17, 1831 (46 years)


Mother Louise Caroline, Princess of Hesse-Kassel
Birth September 28, 1789
Death March 13, 1867 (77 years)


Siblings[]

Sibling 1 Luise Marie, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1810-69)
Sibling 2 Friederike, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1811-1902) m.1834

Alexander Karl, Duke of Anhalt-Bernberg (1805-63)

Sibling 3 Karl, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1813-78) m.1838

Vilhelmine Marie, Princess of Denmark (1808-91)

Sibling 4 Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1814-85) m.1841

Adelheid, Princess of Schaumburg-Lippe (1821-99)

2 sons, 3 daughters
Sibling 5 Wilhelm, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1816-93)
Sibling 6 Luise, Princess-Abbess of Itzehoe (1820-94)
Sibling 7 Julius, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1824-1903) m.1883

Elisabeth, Countess von Ziegesar (1856-87)

Sibling 8 Johann, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1825-1911)
Sibling 9 Nikolaus, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1828-49)


Paternal Grandparents[]

Paternal Grandfather Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
Birth August 20, 1757
Father Karl Anton August, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck (1727-59)
Mother Charlotte, Countess of Dohna-Leistenau (1738-85)
Marriage March 8, 1780 - April 24, 1816 (36 years, died)
Death April 24, 1816 (58 years)


Paternal Grandmother Friederike, Countess von Schlieben
Birth February 28, 1757
Father Karl Leopold. Count von Schlieben (1723-88)
Mother Marie Eleonore, Countess von Lehndorff (1722-1800)
Children 1 son, 2 daughters
Death December 17, 1827 (70 years)


Maternal Grandparents[]

Maternal Grandfather Charles, Prince of Hesse-Kassel
Birth December 19, 1744
Father Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (1720-85)
Mother Mary, Princess of Great Britain (1723-72)
Marriage August 30, 1766 - January 12, 1831 (64 years, widowed)
Death August 17, 1836 (91 years)


Maternal Grandmother Louise, Princess of Denmark
Birth January 20, 1750
Father Frederick V, King of Denmark (1723-66)
Mother Louise, Princess of Great Britain (1724-51)
Children 3 sons, 3 daughters
Death January 12, 1831 (80 years)


Marriage[]

Wife Louise, Princess of Hesse-Kassel
Birth September 7, 1817
Father William, Prince of Hesse-Kassel (1787-1867)
Mother Charlotte, Princess of Denmark (1789-1864)
Marriage May 26, 1842 - September 29, 1898 (56 years, widowed)
Death September 26, 1898 (81 years)


Child 1: Frederick VIII, King of Denmark[]

Full Name Christian Frederik Vilhelm Carl
Birth June 3, 1843
Death May 14, 1912 (68 years)


Marriages
Wife Louise, Princess of Sweden (1851-1926) July 28, 1869 - May 14, 1912 (42 years, died)


Children
Child 1 Christian X, King of Denmark (1870-1947) m.1898

Alexandrine, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1879-1952)

2 sons
Child 2 Haakon VII, King of Norway (1872-1957) m.1896

Maud, Princess of Wales (1869-1938)

1 son
Child 3 Louise, Princess of Denmark (1875-1906) m.1896

Frederick, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe (1868-1945)

1 son, 2 daughters
Child 4 Harald, Prince of Denmark (1876-1949) m.1909

Helena Adelaide, Princess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1888-1962)

2 sons, 3 daughters
Child 5 Ingeborg, Princess of Denmark (1878-1958) m.1897

Carl, Duke of Västergötland (1861-1951)

1 son, 3 daughters
Child 6 Thyra, Princess of Denmark (1880-1945)
Child 7 Gustav, Prince of Denmark (1887-1944)
Child 8 Dagmar, Princess of Denmark (1890-1961) m.1922

Jørgen Castenskjold (1893-1978)

4 sons, 1 daughter


Child 2: Alexandra, Queen of the United Kingdom[]

Full Name Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia
Birth December 1, 1844
Death November 20, 1925 (80 years)


Marriages
Husband Edward VII, King of the United Kingdom (1841-1910) March 10, 1863 - May 6, 1910 (47 years, widowed)


Children
Child 1 Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale (1864-92)
Child 2 George V, King of the United Kingdom (1865-1936) m.1893

Mary, Princess of Teck (1867-1953)

5 sons, 1 daughter
Child 3 Louise, Princess Royal of the United Kingdom (1867-1931) m.1889

Alexander Duff, Duke of Fife (1849-1912)

1 son, 2 daughters
Child 4 Victoria, Princess of the United Kingdom (1868-1935)
Child 5 Maud, Princess of Wales (1869-1938) m.1896

Haakon VII, King of Norway (1872-1957)

1 son
Child 6 Alexander John, Prince of Wales (1871-71)


Child 3: George I, King of Greece[]

Full Name Christian William Ferdinand Adolf George
Birth December 24, 1845
Death March 18, 1913 (67 years)


Marriages
Wife Olga Constantinovna, Grand Duchess of Russia (1851-1926) October 27, 1867 - March 18, 1913 (45 years, died)


Children
Child 1 Constantine I, King of Greece (1868-1923) m.1889

Sophia, Princess of Prussia (1870-1932)

3 sons, 3 daughters
Child 2 George, Prince of Greece and Denmark (1869-1957) m.1907

Marie, Princess Bonaparte (1882-1962)

1 son, 1 daughter
Child 3 Alexandra, Princess of Greece and Denmark (1870-91) m.1889

Paul Alexandrovich, Grand Duke of Russia (1860-1919)

1 son, 1 daughter
Child 4 Nicholas, Prince of Greece and Denmark (1872-1938) m.1902

Elena Vladimirovna, Grand Duchess of Russia (1882-1957)

3 daughters
Child 5 Maria, Princess of Greece and Denmark (1876-1940) m.1900 George Mikhailovich, Grand Duke of Russia (1863-1919)

m.1922 Perikles Ioannidis (1881-1965)

2 daughters
Child 6 Olga, Princess of Greece and Denmark (1880-80)
Child 7 Andrew, Prince of Greece and Denmark (1882-1944) m.1903

Alice, Princess of Battenberg (1885-1969)

1 son, 4 daughters
Child 8 Christopher, Prince of Greece and Denmark (1888-1940) m.1920 Nonie May Stewart (1878-1923)

m.1929 Françoise, Princess of Orléans (1902-53)

1 son


Child 4: Dagmar, Empress of Russia[]

Full Name Marie Sophie Frederikke Dagmar
Birth November 26, 1847
Death October 13, 1928 (80 years)


Marriages
Husband Alexander III, Emperor of Russia (1845-94) November 9, 1866 - November 1, 1894 (27 years, widowed)


Children
Child 1 Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia (1868-1918) m.1894

Alix, Princess of Hesse (1872-1918)

1 son, 4 daughters
Child 2 Alexander Alexandrovich, Grand Duke of Russia (1869-70)
Child 3 George Alexandrovich, Grand Duke of Russia (1871-99)
Child 4 Xenia Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess of Russia (1875-1960) m.1894

Alexander Mikhailovich, Grand Duke of Russia (1866-1933)

6 sons, 1 daughter
Child 5 Michael Alexandrovich, Grand Duke of Russia (1878-1918) m.1912

Natalia, Countess Brasova (1880-1952)

1 son
Child 6 Olga Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess of Russia (1882-1960) m.1901 Peter Alexandrovich, Duke of Oldenburg (1868-1924)

m.1916 Nikolai Kulikovsky (1881-1958)

2 sons


Child 5: Thyra, Crown Princess of Hanover[]

Full Name Thyra Amalie Caroline Charlotte Anna
Birth September 29, 1853
Death February 26, 1933 (79 years)


Marriages
Husband Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover (1845-1923) December 21, 1878 - November 14, 1923 (44 years, widowed)


Children
Child 1 Marie Louise, Princess of Hanover (1879-1948) m.1900

Maximilian, Prince of Baden (1867-1929)

1 son, 1 daughter
Child 2 George William, Hereditary Prince of Hanover (1880-1912)
Child 3 Alexandra, Princess of Hanover (1882-1963) m.1904

Frederick Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1882-1945)

2 sons, 3 daughters
Child 4 Olga, Princess of Hanover (1884-1958)
Child 5 Christian, Prince of Hanover (1885-1901)
Child 6 Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick (1887-1953) m.1913

Victoria Louise, Princess of Prussia (1892-1980)

4 sons, 1 daughter


Child 6: Valdemar, Prince of Denmark[]

Birth October 27, 1858
Death January 14, 1939 (80 years)


Marriages
Wife Marie, Princess of Orléans (1865-1909) October 20, 1885 - December 4, 1909 (24 years, widowed)


Children
Child 1 Aage, Count of Rosenborg (1887-1940) m.1914

Matilda, Countess Calvi dei conti di Bergolo (1885-1949)

1 son
Child 2 Axel, Prince of Denmark (1888-1964) m.1919

Margaretha, Princess of Sweden (1899-1977)

2 sons
Child 3 Erik, Count of Rosenborg (1890-1950) m.1924

Lois Booth (1897-1941)

1 son, 1 daughter
Child 4 Viggo, Count of Rosenborg (1893-1970) m.1924

Eleanor Margaret Green (1895-1966)

Child 5 Margaret, Princess of Denmark (1895-1992) m.1921

René, Prince of Bourbon-Parma (1894-1962)

3 sons, 1 daughter